Talk about colorific to experience apply with what associate in mechanical products plan

Summary: Introduced a few when colour experiences to person psychology main fields in detail, design through analysing many corresponding colour paradigmatic, explain understands colorific to experience as specific as what associate in design of mechanical product colour applying. The progress of the 1 preface development as science and technology and times, the colour that designs main component as mechanical product model is designed more and more be taken seriously. Colour is had in mechanical product plastic arts more intense than body, more intuitionistic, more the artistic glamour that forestall one's opponent by a show of strength. Accordingly, study the colour of the product is designed and Fu Zhu is carried out scientificly, to raising the class of the product and competition ability, physiology that gets used to handlers psychology asks and raise work efficiency, contented people to create the field such as comfortable job and surroundings to beautiful pursuit, have very great real sense. Colour design is an omnibus technology, involved content is more extensive, stylist should with the person, machine, the environment is harmonious and unified for the target, the function that considers a product integratedly, use environment, people is experienced to colorific and the many sided element such as the times feeling of coloring, and use a variety of technique (wait like law of antitheses, harmonic law, principal and subordinate) will undertake. Here, the author gives a person to be experienced with different psychology from different colour only with associate this one specific angle sets out, talk about its to design medium specific application in mechanical product colour. The application that 2 colour changes in temperature feels people passed natural phenomenon and life experience to form mix to colorific psychology effect associate. Red, orange, yellow often makes the person associates to the sun, blaze, boiling molten steel to wait, because this has warm feeling; Green, blue makes the person associates the sea, green forest, clear water, because this has cold feeling. Of course, relation of colorific changes in temperature comes out in the expression in be being compared each other, to achromatic white, black, gray, although neuter is belonged to in whole colour system, but fine add contrast, white slants cold, black slants warm, and gray be placed in the middle. About colorific lightness and purity, general lightness has cold feeling high, lightness has warm feeling lowly; Purity has warm feeling high, purity has cold feeling lowly. In colour design, this one character of colour of constant benefit coloring, the function that combines a product reachs use environment to decide its colour fundamental key, concern with handling man-machine appropriately. For example, fanner, freezer product of a kind of refrigeration, appropriate uses the cool color of low purity, tall lightness; And to warming oneself implement, heater a kind of product, appropriate uses warm color. With respect to use environment character, use product leaves in cold region and microtherm work requirement, appropriate uses warm color, give people warm, excited sense, enhance the close sense to the product then; Use product leaves in burning hot area and requirement of high temperature work, appropriate uses cool color, give handlers with cool and refreshing, calm feeling. For example, use at the machinery of northern region, the warm color that uses the bright-coloured, excitement such as red, orange is advisable; Sell those who go to southern and burning hot area, can use Xian La, sky-blue, ivory even etc slant cool color attune. Although the product is cold,the configuration that warm color moves has certain law but abide, but stylist cannot complete by subjective reach logistic inference to undertake colour is designed, and the pulsation that should be good at holding the market, understand the be fond of of consumer, ability innovation goes the colour style that people is happy to accept. The application that 3 colorific weight feels is based on pair of external objects associate, different colour can form different weight feeling in the visual mentally of people. If white makes the person associates to Bai Xue, white paper to wait, the feeling is light; Black makes the person associates to iron, coal piece to wait, the feeling is heavy. Colorific weight feeling basically depends on lightness. The light color with general tall lightness has light feeling, the close dark look with low lightness has heavy feeling. When lightness is identical, cool color appears some lighter than warm color, tall purity is inferior purity appears light. Colorific weight feels to handling product model medium balanced concern with stability, have very big use. For example lathe, because the function asks to reach structural reason, the rear push frame that left headstock compares right on system capacity is gotten greatly much, machine tool body has apparent disequilibrium feeling. If a wider dark ribbon is used in machine tool bottom, perhaps install a brunet sign in right, can make its modelling tends balanced. Again for instance, the machining center that some factory produces, with respect to its body scale looks, upside is more than bottom, give a person with " top-heavy " feeling. Accordingly, the architect is ivory to its upside inflict, appear deft; Bottom inflict deep gray, the feeling is sedate, achieved stable and dramatic overall effect consequently. In addition, the comparative match colors of the fixed part that stylist still can carry with colorific weight feeling has product principal part and local athletic section, in order to behave its feature. For instance, wait for big to the base of machine tool equipment, lathe bed, pillar, appropriate is used brunet, make the person feels the machine tool is stable and responsible; And workbench, smooth the athletic component such as board box, slide block, appropriate uses the light color with taller lightness, give a person with lightsome and convenient feeling, in order to avoid the depressing feeling of handlers. But, to successive movement and the part with larger area (the slide block) on the workbench that is like double housing planer, compressor, unfavorable with too perverse the color that stimulate, lest cause handlers vision exhaustion, reduce work efficiency. 4 colorific bilge shrink the application of feeling determines according to the experiment, appearance reachs the part with same size, but use different color, among them certain colour gives a person the sense with swell or narrowing, this basically is caused by the illusion of a kind of irradiation on people physiology. Colorific bilges shrink feeling is main concern with hue, lightness. Will tell commonly, the quality with warm color, high lightness has puffy feeling; The quality with cool color, low lightness has contractive feeling. In be fastened without color, white has puffy feeling, black has contractive feeling. This one character of benefit coloring colour, can adjust when colour is designed the comparative relation of colorific area and measure, will adjust the exterior scale of the product, the arrangement that can use color piece even goes making up for the inadequacy of body, in order to get whole proportional harmony. For example, the control ark of machine of cut of line of a rigid numerical control, its are stereo the body combination impact that make is simple, the mass-tone that the architect uses its lead plane is moved -- , gray, and with shallow ash, deep violet ash two chromatically control color separation handle, make its modelling appears topping and forceful, enhanced body colorific stereo effect, in the meantime, notice area of will deep violet gray takes a little bit big especially, and grayish area takes a little bit small, got colorific whole consequently balanced effect. Again the dragon door that for instance some company manufactures machining center, use a lake blue with milky white two chromatically, the stereo part such as base and the main shaft box that are located in a side uses lake blue, athletic component workbench is used ivory, but workbench photograph is older to the area, white relatively lake blue has apparent puffy feeling, integral colour effect not beautiful. Accordingly, the architect matchs in workbench flank with a certain number of the lake blue of area moderate is lubricious piece, wait for sympathize and balanced feeling with respect to what obtained colour area so, be what succeed quite on a design is paradigmatic. The application that 5 colorific advance and retreat feels a few kinds of colour are when same position, some making that the person feels some closer, have ongoing feeling; Some making that the person feels some further, have regressive feeling. General red, orange, yellow waiting for warm color is advance look, have bulgy feeling; And blue, green, violet waiting for cool color is regressive color, have sunken into feeling. Additional, colorific advance and retreat and lightness, purity also is concerned, the quality with tall, high purity has lightness into feeling, the quality with low, low purity has lightness retreat feeling. Apparent, feeling of colorific advance and retreat is colour in comparative process " show " , " concealed " report, below different setting condition, same colorific advance and retreat is not identical. In product colour design, chang Li creates colorific arrangement with feeling of colorific advance and retreat, adjust relation of principal and subordinate and relation of false or true, abound effect of stereo formative space. For instance the operation of the machine tool (the) such as handle, handwheel, key-press, switch, it is the place that handlers hand eye often contacts, facilitate identifying is the tenet of these spare parts match colors. Accordingly, these appropriate uses the as stronger as setting colour contrast, marked, ongoing quality that has close feeling. Additional, the mark on the product, nameplate reachs the match colors of concerned directive device, should note as lubricious as product principal part bright contrast, make have bulgy feeling and stronger attention feeling. Again for instance the machining center of some entrance, color of its main body is fruit is green, the architect passes the processing that lightness and purity change moderately, produced colorific contrast result: The working place of core has bulgy feeling, got emphasis, appear as more adjacent as the relation of handlers; And bits of the bottom of the product and accessory, platoon implement wait for part of less important, loaded down with trivial details to have sunken into feeling, behaved the functional feature of auxiliary component. Make already so of main body part tonal and outstanding, bright, increased the dimensional administrative levels of the product, achieved comfortable, harmonious integral colour result again. 6 colorific are soft a kind of expression that the applied colour of good sense is corporeal feeling, certain colour gives a person the sense with hard, inhospitality; Some colour give a person however with soft, friendly feeling. Colorific is soft good sense basically depends on colorific lightness and purity. Generally speaking, bright color feels soft, deep dark color feels good; Tall purity and low purity color have good sense, medium purity color has weak feeling; The white in having color and black are hard look, and gray is soft color. Colorific is soft good sense feels character to enhancing the mechanical effect of product body and appearance the effect, the whole with the disposition that conveys a product and delightful and comfortable creation is tonal, have very big use. For example the numerical control electric spark that some company produces England machines a machine tool, those who use is shallow ash, deep ash and chromatically of orange Huang San, its are deep the solid sense of gray job entablement and the downy, friendly feeling that grayish operation controls position formed stronger contrast, reflected the function feature of the product. Additional, to machining the colour design of equipment, consider to be machined even material (wait like steely, nonferrous metal, plastic, lumber) each are not identical tonal. To satisfy the vision when treatment to ask, should assure color of product principal part and the contrast with be had certain by treatment material color. The match colors that should notice to process the product the part especially and be machined of material tonal show opposite harder with come relative to softer contrast, can make handlers has very harmonious psychology so, acquire very ideal integral colour effect and harmonious and unified man-machine concern thereby. 7 colorific associate the application of feeling when people is observing colour, often meeting general and connection of this kinds of concerned thing and phenomenon rise, produce so called colour to associate namely. Colorific associates to be divided again for specific associate with abstraction. See red for instance, can specific couplet thinks of blaze, red flag, blood to wait, and abstract couplet thinks of enthusiastic, festival, absolute sincerity, revolution to wait. In product colour design, stylist can use this one characteristic to adjust and improve the mood of handlers or the feature that convey a product. For instance author Ceng Can grants the some product that modelling designs, among them one part wants to be hanged in the upper part of the top of head of handlers, have " bear down on one with the weight of Mount Taishan " situation, make the person feels depressive and depressing. Accordingly, what with its to should be being used partly bottom has stronger contrast is weak sky-blue, make the person associates to distant sky very easily, beyond giving a person leaves, deft sense, get very good colour result. Again for instance colour designs the air compressor of foreign some company, on hue processing, used the blue on milky white fundamental key, can make the person associates to day aerial air, and the architect uses colour lightness ably increase by degrees, in order to conveys what empty airtight spends to increase with change, reflected the feature of the product thereby. The craftsmanship that its design it serves to show, of conception clever. Except on be narrated, colorific feeling still includes a few fields such as excited and calm feeling, luxuriant and simple sense and simple sense, length of be confined to, do not make give uncecessary details here. What need points out is, colour still exists to psychological physiology action of the person a lot of rules, if colorific is harmonic,make a person quiet, colorific contrast makes a person excited, colorific is mixed and disorderly make a person fretful and fatigue, colorific is drab make a person depressive and depressing etc. These need stylist clear experience is applied neatly, apply mechanically of avoid by all means. Compete in the market increasingly intense today, stylist increases colour accomplishment and judgement capacity ceaselessly in practice, master the pulsation of the times and innovate ceaselessly, strive to create a colour color that has perfect and artistic effect. CNC Milling